Early Modern Drama · Character Archetypes

USURER

in A New Trick to Cheat the Devil — Davenport, Robert

Metadata

PlayA New Trick to Cheat the Devil
AuthorDavenport, Robert
Year (catalogued)1639
First performance1625
Decade1630s
GenreComedy
Play typeAdult Professional
CompanyQueen Henrietta Maria's Men (?); Lady Elizabeth's Men (?)
Speech prefix(es)Ʋ ſu. | Vſu. | Ʋ ſe.
Words699
Characters3713
Typicality0.20 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP idA19888
BritDrama no.2198
ClusterCluster 3 — Citizens, tradesfolk & neighbors

Important excerpts

Passages from this character's speech that contain the most distinguishing words for Cluster 3 (numps, numpes, blastfield, wares, parson, nidden…). Matches are highlighted.

pleasure, and are delivered With great pain; so we get our wealth with infinite joy And partly with the least of it with infinite torment. O, curse on that supply that snatched from me So rich a Mortgage. Yes, but too late: For when 'twas passed, I counsail'd with the day. Guess I pray thee. Tush, none of these. It shall be a warning

Full speech

HOw goes the news o'th'Change? Better they, with half a number of that thrifty world Were three parts hanged; but so much for the City: What news in Holborne, Fleetstreet, and the Strand ? In th'Ordinaries among Gallants, no young Heirs There to be snapped? What a world's this? what will't grow to in th'end? How smart we then? We Money Master's, from whose bags you feed, And without whom your Pens would cast no Ink? Nor your Wax take impression: none in chase? And will he fell? And honest fellow, I'll warrant him; Can he do ought in this? 'Twas well scented, Nor shalt thou loose by't: there's a share for thee; Acquaint me with the further Circumstance, In which I would be perfect. Enter Roger and Geoffrey, 2. Servingmen. And to me none more welcome. It's signed, sealed, and delivered? And to my use? Is there no hope he will redeeme't at all? I shall love expense and riot while I live; Not in my self, I must confess, but in such prodigals By whom we Usurers profit. So let him, what he hath; But this I'll look to safe as my life. For this he minds not, my care is took already. May he drown for him that holds him by the Chin. What makes he then amongst Briers? this be his comfort, His flesh will show the better when he's shorn, He'll make sale for the Shambles. Forget thee? no, not while thy Parchment lasts: I do remember thee by thy shop, thy sign, Yes, thou hast Labels hanging at thy door; Thou writest a good fair hand, and hast in Horn, Six several Seals with sundry strange inscripts All joined together; thee? not remember thee? I can call thee by thy name. Yes, give the Devil that, For he will have't at length; would, let me see, Come, let us once be mad, we'll to the next Tavern, And there debate the business. What? thy faith? I will not trust to hearsay, let thine eyes Proclaim what's written in this Almanac, If this be the set Day. If't be not tendered then betwixt Sun and Sun, The Mortgage is my own. What Schreich-owles voice was that? I'm undone then: no hast good Master Slightall, why to morrrow, Or the next day will serve, some fortnight hence, Nay, were't a month, I could forbear the money. If needs I will, we Usurers are Like women Who conceive with great pleasure, and are delivered With great pain; so we get our wealth with infinite joy And partly with the least of it with infinite torment. O, curse on that supply that snatched from me So rich a Mortgage. Yes, but too late: For when 'twas passed, I counsail'd with the day. Guess I pray thee. Tush, none of these. It shall be a warning to me: in mean time Would it were razed out of the Calendar quite, It is a day prodigious. Enter Changeable and Slightall. Excellent sokers, brave pills to purge the purse: But for my partly, I will take no such Physic. Marry, first home, and safely lock up these, Then seek some other new come to his Lands, To make Like prey on him. Money from me, thy writings are all paid for, It came from Slightalls purse. Brokage indeed hath some dependence still On Usury, and Usury on that, Th'are Relatives; one is not called a Son That hath no Father, and no Father's he That hath no Son; yet money does go hard. Yes, for this once, not use't. And Usurers Gallon, that's just half a pint, It's none of Slightalls measure, it's too great, And come, good Scrivener, write it in Record, That I am now thus liberal. Is this the day? Art sure? Nihil in Bag. Beshrew you sir, you made me start, What is your will with me? And Like the Bar-boy I When you bring ready money, and keep touch All's paid sir, and you're welcome. All those crosses that I have figured on the Princes Coin, stand still betwixt me and danger, Conscience? what in that is wanting he shall find Made good in Law.

Plot summary

Plot — A New Trick to Cheat the Devil
Anne Changeable wants to marry Slightall, with her father’s consent, but her mother persuades her that marriage to Lord Scales will be better for her social standing. Slightall takes rejection badly: he turns to misogyny and voluptuous hedonism. One of his servants, Roger, tries unsuccessfully to dissuade him from squandering his money, while the other, Geoffrey, helps make an arrangement with a usurer to supply him with a further £1,000 — the usurer’s objective being to acquire his land. Lord Scales visits Anne, and she finds that he is not a good kisser: Slightall is the better catch in every respect save his lack of a title; but when she tries to reactivate the romance, Slightall rejects her. He has been ruined by prodigality and pays off his servants; Geoffrey is taken on by Lord Scales, but Roger declines a similar offer. Anne insults everyone who persuaded her to jilt Slightall, but this only makes Lord Scales more attracted to her. Changeable promises Anne that he will get Slightall back for her. Driven out of his wits with melancholy, Slightall conjures up Beelzebub, and makes a contract: the devil will give him enough money to pay his debts in exchange for the right to take his soul when he no longer owes anyone anything. On the day his debt to the usurer falls due, he turns out to have ample money to pay, so the usurer gets his money back rather than the lands he coveted. Asked by Anne to give Slightall some financial support, Lord Scales finds his offer rejected with contempt. The Changeables’ house is troubled by a female spirit; Slightall agrees to help exorcise it by spending the night in the haunted room. When he does so, he is visited by the ghost in Anne’s form. Beelzebub comes for Slightall’s soul, but Slightall demonstrates that he is not yet clear of debt: he paid the usurer with money loaned by Beelzebub. The devil accepts the situation and offers to marry him to the she-devil who haunts the Changeables’ house. Anne’s mother and Lord Scales give their consent, and watch as a friar performs the ceremony. In fact it is not a ghost in Anne’s form, but Anne herself; and ‘Beelzebub’ was really Changeable: Anne has finally got her man back. In the sub-plot, two friars are detained until late by charitable visitation, and find themselves locked out of their abbey. They ask Nan to give them a bed for the night. She is expecting an assignation with the Constable in her husband’s absence, but agrees to lodge them in a garret so long as she…