in The Tragedy of Charles Duke of Byron — Chapman, George
Metadata
Play
The Tragedy of Charles Duke of Byron
Author
Chapman, George
Year (catalogued)
1608
First performance
1608
Decade
1600s
Genre
Tragedy
Play type
Boys Professional
Company
Children of the Queen's Revels
Speech prefix(es)
Esp. | Espa. | Esp:
Words
654
Characters
3520
Typicality
0.32 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP id
A18404.2
BritDrama no.
1576
Cluster
Cluster 1 — Wives, widows & intimate counsel
Important excerpts
No keyword-matching excerpt could be extracted (the cluster label doesn't share vocabulary with this character's speech).
Full speech
See the young Dolphin brought to cheer your highness. Pronounce the riddle: I will undertake it. Let me peruse it, Cupid. Your Riddle is good Fame. Good fame is that a good Lady most likes I am sure; Yet ever makes show she least of all seeks: for she likes it only for the virtue, which is not glorious. 'Tis ever embraced and affected by her: for she must, persever in virtue or fame vanishes. Yet never is seen to please or come nigh her for fame is Inui sible, Most served in her night weeds: for Ladies that most wear their Nightweeds come left abroad, and they that come least abroad serve fame most; according to this; Non forma said fama in publicum exire de bet. Does her good in a corner: that is in her most retreat from the world, comforts her; but a poor men thing: for every poor man may purchase it, yet does richly adorn a Lady. Most cheap for it costs nothing, and most deer, for gold can not buy it; above all worldly pelffe; for thats tran sitory, and fame eternal. It is hard to get in; that is hard to get: But comes out of it self; for when it is vertuosely deserved with the most inward retreat from the world, it comes out in spite of it, & so Cupid your jewel is mine. He will not come I dare engage my hand. Men never are satisfied with that they have; But as a man, matched with a lovely wife, When his most heavenly Theory of her beauty's, Is dulled and quite exhausted with his practice: He bring her forth to feasts, where he ahlas, Falls to his viends with no thought Like others, That hinke him blessed in her, and they (poor men) Court, and make faces, offer service, sweat, With their desires contention, break their brains For jests, and tales: fit mute, and lose their looks, (Far out of wit, and out of countenance) So all men else, do what they have transplant, And place their wealth in thirst of that they want. Oh madness? he is come. I know my Lord. You play well but you make your matches ill. I'll tell you as your friend in your ear. You have given more preferment to your courage, Then to the provident counsels of your friends. By Saint John, 'Tis a good headless resolution. Exeunt. Your mind, Is not upon your Game, Farewell for ever; so have I desern'd And exhalation that would be a Star Fallen when the Sun forsook it, in a sink. Shoes ever overthrow that are too large, And hugest canons, burst with overcharge. I wish your comforts, and incoradgments, May spring out of your safety; but I hear The King hath reasond so against your life, And made your most friends yield so to his reasons, That your estate is fearful. 'Tis for one, Wounded in fight here at Saint Anthony's Gate: Wilt please your Majesty to take your place, The Mask is coming. Lift, and then cut; Strength to aspire, is still accompanied With weakness to endure; All popular gifts, Are coullors, it will bear no vinegar; And rather to adverse affai es, betray; Thine arm against them; his State still his best That hath most inward worth; and that's best tried, That neither glories, nor is glorified. For heavens sake, good my Lord. He said not this my Lord, that I have herd. Oh of what contraries consists a man! Of what impossible mixtures? vice and virtue, Corruption, and eternnesse, at one time, And in one subject, let together, lose? We have not any strength but weakens us, No greatness but does crush us into air. Our knowledges, do light us but to err, Our Ornaments are Burdens: Our delightss Are our tormentors; fiends that (raised in fears) At parting shake our Roofs about our ears.
Plot summary
Plot — The Tragedy of Charles Duke of Byron
The ambitious Duke of Biron has been offered the crown by a conspiracy of France’s foreign enemies. He pacifies a Huguenot rebellion in Brittany, but suspects - that, now the country is at peace, his military services will no longer be required or even valued by the King. His ally, La Fin, supplies the King with incriminating evidence of his involvement in a plot. [A lacuna in the text follows. The Queen has a quarrel with the King’s mistress, and slaps her.] The two rival ladies make it up by performing together in a masque: Biron is recalled to court. La Fin assures him that all suspicions about his loyalty have been cleared, and- encourages him to go. Against the advice of his other friends, Biron does, thinking his reputation for valour — will make his enemies think twice about arresting him. Henry’s declared intention is to spare him if he will only confess, but Biron is proud and stubborn. He finds himself shunned by the courtiers, and learns that various horses he was given have all died, just as happened when the Earl of Essex fell. He and his ally D’Auvergne are both arrested. A Spanish ambassador asks permission for an army to cross French soil en route to Flanders; King Henry suspects it was originally levied to invade France, but nevertheless gives his permission. He sends despatches to inform foreign courts of Biron’s treason. The French - peers decline to be present at the trial. Biron is confronted with La Fin as chief prosecution witness, and claims that La Fin has practised witchcraft against him; the Chancellor, presiding over the court, retorts that no magic can force a virtuous man to act against his nature. Biron remains confident, convinced of his own indispensability, but is sentenced to death. Only then does he decide to throw himself on the King’s mercy, but it is too late, and he ig executed.