in Cynthia's Revenge, or Maenander's Ecstasy — Stephens, John
Metadata
Play
Cynthia's Revenge, or Maenander's Ecstasy
Author
Stephens, John
Year (catalogued)
1613
First performance
1613
Decade
1610s
Genre
Tragedy
Play type
Closet
Speech prefix(es)
HY.
Words
878
Characters
5096
Typicality
0.29 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP id
A12954
BritDrama no.
1710
Cluster
Cluster 23 — Gulls, fops & laughing-stocks
Important excerpts
No keyword-matching excerpt could be extracted (the cluster label doesn't share vocabulary with this character's speech).
Full speech
Death! you are abused, Were I the man appointed to sustain, So undeserved a signal of disgrace, The proudest King in Europe should perceive, I'de not digest and injury so base. You being the subject of such high abuse, You should with faction terrify the King, Amaze the Court, and make your opposites Tremble again Like babes, who shaking stand, Doubtful of mercy from the Tutors hand. Were I the man whom dignity of place Entitled to such vast prerogative As you enjoy, no scandal, no disgrace, Should touch my honour without full revenge: The King himself should not escape my spleen, (Upon so joust a quarrel) I'de affront His ample greatness: nay expostulate On equal terms, why without open cause He should reject my service with a frown, I'de tax him of ungoverned appetite, Self-humour, peevish ignorance of state, And charge him to amend infirmities: If Like a tyrant he but durst reply, Rating the licence of audacity, Then would I menace torture; I would tear, The big voluminous Title he does wear Pined on his back by parasites and knaves, Who though they want, yet can bestow much grace, Kings when they leave to be upright, are base. Beleeu't my Lord, a homebred naturalist, Whose resolution never was confirmed By art, example, or experience; Who never knew a faith historical, (That low step to a warrant rational) His anger would be ready for attempt; Nay finish all with very good success, While you revolve a tedious advice, Of which, too long delay does spoil the prize. What huge Antaus may of conquest brag, Who euercomes a Pigmey? or insults Over a simple wrecth condemned to chains? May loves own Eagle stoop at stinking flies? And suffer Owls to penetrate the skies? Well did that mighty Indian dog deserve, Whom neither Buck, mad Bull, nor threatening Boar, Could from the kennel make to rise, before A stout courageous Lion, king of strength, Ireful enough, with vengeance in his jaws, Prepared for single combat; boldly then Like a resolved Champion forth he flew, And the Majestic Lion fiercely slew. Give me a man, whom neither multitude, Nor means to work revenge, can terrify; Who, though encompassed with corrival foes, Immured with adverse competitors, Left even amid the circumventing Jaws, Of greedy hounds, and hunter's policy; Can, Like a whirlwind, in despite of those, Who with unequal faction dare oppose, Fly through the thickest, make their big-swollen maws, Level with stinking Lake's, and ditches deep, Like a Colossus though they stood before. Who may esteem it and inglorious act, Rather who thinks the valour not divine, Which through a banded troop of enemies, Does, Like some bolt of thunder fly apace, And force withstanding objects to give place? Men of your size being urged with insolence. Of peevish statists aemulating pride, (A humour most unnecessary ill) Should, Like the murdering Chain-shot, driven downhill Castles and rocks, although impregnable, Make mountains stoop before you, rend up Oaks, Buffet large Atlas with incessant strokes, (Though the supporter of Olympus frame) Till heaven and earth beg rescue for the same. Yet shallow great-men, they must wisemen seem, For noble births do live by peoples breath; Nor may the privilege of birth redeem Our estimation, subject still to death; Be therefore wise (wisdom who dares condeme?) If not by nature, then by stratagem. Know then I love thee Duke, and must prefer Thy Fortune's, though I do confiscate all, Whom Gods will not relieve, invention shall. Hark joust heaven! She rails upon a virgin, whose pure soul Might give example of true chestity To her own spotted, leprous infamy. Oh the rude licence of a woman's rage, Who her malignant disco ds can presage? So, let her vanish, and her gall unmask, Till we accomplish our appointed task. Of murder: yes, you love . All this demands a furtherance, my Lord. Who? or what man is he that dares do thus? 'Sdeath I will not endure the sighed of him. 'Sdeath I will not endure the sighed of him. Il'e not endure the presence; nay the sighed Of such a slave, yet never turn my eels: No, I'de embowel the base rogue at first, Contrive a quick dispatch: the villains heart Would I expose upon a mountains top, Or offer it upon my falchions point, Fresh bleeding to some wrath ull Deity, Of unappeased revenge, in sacrifice: I'de mix my urine with his reeking blood, And piss upon the carcase in despite, Dissever joints and flesh, till all were done, Then toast his marrow in the melting Sun: I'de not endure the sighed of him alive. But you jest Im'e sure. 'Sdeath I am slain; forbear, ingratitude! I perish without expectation: Oh. The popular invective does exclaim Upon Pheudippe; swear with open voice He bred this famine. Grieve not, she was my daughter (gracious King) Concealed so long? Impossible! I am resolved against all argument; I am incredulous; dead never walk. Who says again so, weel'e aver the lie; What be no things of nature, I account Fables. No sir: I think the age is giddy; death! Can we from ashes raise a second life? The age is drunken sure. The times are dizzy. Flay him, and make a trophy of his skin.
Plot summary
Plot — Cynthia's Revenge, or Maenander's Ecstasy
PLOT The King of Sparta has decreed that henceforth only women need to worship Cynthia, goddess of change; men are to be exempt. Cynthia takes revenge. The King dies, but his son Menander begins his reign by confirming the edict and marrying Favorina, daughter of a senior counsellor. Malindo plots with Cassius, Governor of Epirus, to murder Menander and the peers as they watch a play, but Malindo’s letter falls into the hands of the playwright Perillus, who writes a special prologue to warn Menander. Malindo is beheaded, the Spartan army mobilized, and Cassius repelled. Malindo’s estate is given to Amilcar, son of the new favourite, Pheudippe, who is himself allowed to marry Lucilla, Menander’s sister. Reading Lucan tempts Pheudippe to aspire to be King, and these thoughts are reinforced by the invisible influence of Malindo’s ghost. Against his better judgement, Pheudippe confides in Lucilla, encouraging her jealousy that Favorina has supplanted her as the top woman at court. Their plan has three heads: Pheudippe will corrupt Laelio, Captain of the Guard, to assassinate Menander; Amilcar will kill Favorina; and they will secure control of the corn supply in order to starve the people into submission. Amilcar has his own agenda, however. He is sexually attracted to Favorina, tells her about the plot in confidence, and invites her to help him circumvent it: he will abduct her with her assistance and procure someone to confess to her murder and implicate Lucilla; once Lucilla has been executed, Favorina will come out of hiding. What Favorina doesn’t know is that Amilcar also intends to rape her. Famine strikes Sparta. Pheudippe is accused of causing it by hoarding corn, but he persuades Menander that this was provident anticipation of the inevitable. Vindicated, Pheudippe invites Menander to a banquet at his house, where he is to be killed; but in the event the loyal Laelio kills Pheudippe himself. Menander is outraged and will not believe Laelio’s story of Pheudippe’s treason. News arrives that Favorina has been murdered, and Menander rails against Cynthia. Realizing she will have to continue her vengeance, the goddess drives him mad. The old statesman Euphorbus puts on an antic disposition to keep him company. Amilcar tells Favorina that Menander is dead and advises her to remain in hiding, but she resists his attempts to seduce her. Pheudippe’s ghost haunts Menander, identifies his surviving accomplices, and reveals that Favorina is still alive, but the…