Early Modern Drama · Character Archetypes

GENTLEMAN

in The School of Compliment (Love Tricks) — Shirley, James

Metadata

PlayThe School of Compliment (Love Tricks)
AuthorShirley, James
Year (catalogued)1631
First performance1625
Decade1630s
GenreComedy
Play typeAdult Professional
CompanyLady Elizabeth's Men
TheaterPhoenix/Cockpit;Indoor Professional
Speech prefix(es)Gent.
Words181
Characters1042
Typicality0.55 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP idA12152
BritDrama no.2158
ClusterCluster 22 — Ghosts, curses & horror voices

Important excerpts

Passages from this character's speech that contain the most distinguishing words for Cluster 22 (broom, tiff, loathsome, snakes, hercles, dismal…). Matches are highlighted.

tormented soul, And batter down the brazen gates of Hell, Make the Infernal three-chapt Band-dog roar. Cram Tantalus with Apples, lash the Fiends With Whips of Snakes, and poisoned Scorpions, Snatch chained Prometheus from the Vultures maw, And feed him with her liver, make old Charon Waft back again the souls, or buffet him

Full speech

Come, for another lesson, my brave Mars, Now I am fit to quarrel with the Stars, And catch at Jove. By the bloodstained falchion of Mavors I will carbonado thee, keep off, or in my fury I will cut thee into Atomes, and blow thee about the world. I will out-labour Jove -born Hercules, And in a greater fury ransack Hell: Tear from the Sisters their contorted curls, And wrack the Destinies on Ixion's Wheel, Brain Proserpine with Sisiphs rolling stone, And in a brazen Caldron choked with Led, Boil Minos, Eacus, and Radamant, Throw Pluto headlong into moorish Fens, And sooty Regions. Dam up Cocitus with tormented soul, And batter down the brazen gates of Hell, Make the Infernal three-chapt Band-dog roar. Cram Tantalus with Apples, lash the Fiends With Whips of Snakes, and poisoned Scorpions, Snatch chained Prometheus from the Vultures maw, And feed him with her liver, make old Charon Waft back again the souls, or buffet him With his own Oars to death. Keep off, I am Hercules, son of Alcmena, Compressed by Jove, I'll carbonado thee.

Plot summary

Plot — The School of Compliment (Love Tricks)
Selina and Hilaria have each attracted the attention of several suitors. Selina’s brother Antonio is one of those interested in Hilaria; and Hilaria’s recently widowed father Rufaldo, who disapproves of Antonio and would rather she married the wealthy Bubulcus, would nevertheless like Selina for his second wife. Antonio has his friend and servant distract Rufaldo while he sneaks in to visit Hilaria; they do it by persuading Rufaldo that he has been miraculously rejuvenated. Selina’s father is happy to let her have her own way in ===== PAGE 140 ===== her love-life, because her sister Felice absconded after he interfered in hers. He proposes that she should be cautious about marrying Rufaldo, but she declares enthusiasm for the idea and asks for a hasty wedding; on the appointed day, however, she disappears and goes to live in the country disguised as a shepherd. Felice’s abandoned suitor Gasparo sets up a school of compliment to teach people refined behaviour. His clients include: Bubulcus, who wants to learn how to woo Hilaria and scorn Antonio; Delia, a chambermaid keen to brush up her etiquette: a judge who wants to learn how to address the jury; Medulla, a social-climbing widow; an old countryman who wants to turn his oafish son into a courtier; a quarrelsome gentleman; Ingeniolo, a justice’s clerk in love; and Jenkin, an amorous Welshman in search of poetry to turn a shepherdess’s head. The search for Selina sends several people off to the country, including her true love Infortunio. Antonio pretends to go too, and appears not to return; in fact he impersonates Selina and ‘marries’ Rufaldo. On the wedding night, the old man is horrified to learn that his new ‘wife’ will not sleep with him, and also has the physical strength to enforce ‘her’ will on him. Anxious not to lose ‘her’ altogether, he asks ‘her’ at least to live in his house and sleep with Hilaria; Antonio readily agrees. Bubulcus boasts to ‘Selina’ and Hilaria that he has killed the missing Antonio in a duel, stupidly forgetting that Selina is Antonio’s sister; ‘she’ fetches officers, and Bubulcus is arrested for murder. The real Selina has fallen in with a community of shepherds. Among them is her missing sister Felice, who uses herbal remedies to cure Infortunio of his love-melancholy for Selina. Gasparo too has travelled to the country, and recognizes his love Felice. Selina reveals herself to Infortunio, but he has been told of her marriage to Rufaldo and wants proof of her identity. She…