in Measure for Measure — Shakespeare, William; Middleton, Thomas, rev.
Metadata
Play
Measure for Measure
Author
Shakespeare, William; Middleton, Thomas, rev.
Year (catalogued)
1623
First performance
1604
Decade
1620s
Genre
Tragicomedy
Play type
Adult Professional
Company
King's Men
Speech prefix(es)
Elb.
Words
612
Characters
3074
Typicality
0.27 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP id
A11954.4
BritDrama no.
1413
Cluster
Cluster 0 — Clowns, beggars & street sellers
Important excerpts
No keyword-matching excerpt could be extracted (the cluster label doesn't share vocabulary with this character's speech).
Full speech
Come, bring them away: if these be good peo ple in a Commonweal, that do nothing but use their abuses in common houses, I know no law: bring them away. If it please your honour, I am the poor Dukes Constable, and my name is Elbow ; I do lean upon Ju stice Sir, and do bring in here before your good honour, two notorious Benefactors. If it please your honour, I know not well what they are: But precise villains they are, that I am sure of and void of all profanation in the world, that good Christians ought to have. He Sir: a Tapster Sir: parcel Baud: one that serves a bade woman: whose house Sir was (as they say) plucked down in the Suborbs: and now she professes a hothouse; which, I think is a very ill house too. My wife Sir? whom I detest before heaven, and your honour. I Sir: whom I thank heaven is and honest woe man. I say sir, I will detest my self also, as well as she, that this house, if it be not a Bawds house, it is pity of her life, for it is a naughty house. Marry sir, by my wife, who, if she had been a woe man Cardinally given, might have been accused in forni cation, adultery, and all uncleanliness there. I sir, by Mistress Ouer-dons means: but as she spit in his face, so she defied him. Prove it before these varlets here, thou honora ble man, prove it. I beseech you Sir, ask him what this man did to my wife. First, and it Like you, the house is a respected house; next, this is a respected fellow; and his Mistress is a respected woman. Varlet, thou liest; thou liest wicked varlet: the time is yet to come that she was ever respected with man, woman, or child. Oh thou caitiff: Oh thou varlet: Oh thou wick ed Hannibal ; I respected with her, before I was married to her? If ever I was respected with her, or she with me, let not your worship think me the poor Dukes Offi cer: prove this, thou wicked Hannibal, or isle have mine Actium of battery on thee. Marry I thank your good worship for it: what is't your Worships pleasure I shall do with this wick ed Caitiff? Marry I thank your worship for it: Thou seest thou wicked varlet now, what's come upon thee. Thou art to continue now thou Varlet, thou art to continue. Seven year, and a half sir. And a half sir. In-faith sir, few of any wit in such matters: as they are chosen, they are glad to choose me for them; I do it for some piece of money, and go through with all. To your Worships house sir? Nay, if there be no remedy for it, but that you will needs buy and fell men and women Like beasts, we shall have all the world drink brown & white bastard. Come your way sir: bless you good Father Friar. Marry Sir, he hath offended the Law; and Sir, we take him to be a Thief too Sir: for we have found upon him Sir, a strange Picklock, which we have sent to the Deputy. He must before the Deputy Sir, he ha given him warning: the Deputy cannot abide a Whore-ma ster: if he be a Whoremonger, and comes before him, he were as good go a mile on his errand. His neck will come to your wast, a Cord sir. For being a baud; for being a baud. Come your ways sir, come. Come your ways sir, come.
Plot summary
Plot — Measure for Measure
Duke Vincentio appoints Angelo as his deputy during his absence from Vienna, but arranges to remain in the city disguised as a friar. He explains to Friar Thomas, who helps with the disguise, that his objective is the restoration of the strict penal laws against sexual immorality which he has allowed to slip; Angelo, famous for his rectitude, will be able to effect this without risk of personal censure. But the Duke is also interested in how Angelo himself will respond to the challenges and temptations of power. Angelo does as expected, enforcing the laws which make begetting a child out of wedlock a capital crime. Claudio is arrested: he has made his fiancée Julietta pregnant, having been unable to have their marriage publicly solemnized because her family disapproves and would withhold her dowry. Claudio asks his friend Lucio to get his sister Isabella, who is about to enter a nunnery, to intercede with Angelo on his behalf. Isabella goes to see Angelo, who initially rejects her pleas, but then defers a decision and asks to see her again. At the second meeting, he offers her a bargain: Claudio’s life will be spared in exchange for sex with her. When he learns of the proposal, Claudio is torn between honour and fear, but finally urges Isabella to accept; she is chastely unwilling to do so. The Duke overhears their conversation, enjoins Claudio to prepare himself for death, and offers Isabella an option. Angelo was engaged to marry Mariana, but jilted her after her dowry was lost at sea. As the Duke suggests, Isabella consents to sex with Angelo, but briefly and in darkness; Mariana then takes her place for the act itself, preserving Isabella’s chastity. Angelo, however, sends a message to the prison reinforcing the execution order and demanding that Claudio’s head be sent by way of proof. There is another prisoner under sentence of death, Barnardine, so the Duke proposes beheading him in Claudio’s place; but Barnardine is drunk and would therefore be damned if executed now. Luckily a third prisoner has just died of a fever, and his head is sent to Angelo as Claudio’s; Claudio himself is hidden in the prison pending the Duke’s return, and Isabella told that he has been executed. The Duke sends Angelo orders concerning his return: Angelo is to meet him at the city gates to give up his commission, and any grievances against him will be dealt with there. Isabella duly sues for justice, but the Duke refuses to believe her story, citing Angelo’s reputation for…