Early Modern Drama · Character Archetypes

ARTHUR

in King John — Shakespeare, William

Metadata

PlayKing John
AuthorShakespeare, William
Year (catalogued)1623
First performance1591
Decade1620s
GenreHistory
Play typeAdult Professional
CompanyLord Chamberlain's (Hunsdon's) Men
Speech prefix(es)Arth. | Arthur. | Ar. | Art.
Words985
Characters4949
Typicality0.28 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP idA11954.15
BritDrama no.1043
ClusterCluster 5 — Romantic leads (high style)

Important excerpts

No keyword-matching excerpt could be extracted (the cluster label doesn't share vocabulary with this character's speech).

Full speech

God shall forgive you Cordelions death The rather, that you give his offspring life, Shadowing their right under your wings of war: I give you welcome with a powerless hand, But with a heart full of unstained love, Welcome before the gates of Angiers Duke. Oh this will make my mother die with grief. Good my mother peace, I would that I were low laid in my graven, I am not worth this coil that's made for me. I do beseech you Madam be content. Good morrow Hubert. As little Prince, having so great a Title To be more Prince, as may be: you are sad. Are you sick Hubert? you look pale to day, Insooth I would you were a little sick, That I might fit all night, and watch with you. I warrant I love you more then you do me. Too fairly Hubert, for so foul effect, Must you with hight Irons, burn out both mine eyes? Ah, none but in this Iron Age, would do it: The Iron of it self, though heat read hight, Approaching near these eyes, would drink my tears, And quench this fiery indignation, Even in the matter of mine innocence: Nay, after that, consume away in rust, But for containing fire to harm mine eye: Are you more stubborn hard, then hammered Iron? And if and Angel should have come to me, And told me Hubert should put out mine eyes, I would not have believed him: no tongue but Huberts. The Wall is high, and yet will I leap down. Good ground be pitiful, and hurt me not: There's few or none do know me, if they did, This Ship-bois semblance hath disguised me quite. I am afraid, and yet I'll venture it. If I get down, and do not break my limbs, I'll find a thousand shifts to get away; As good to die, and go; as die, and stay. O me, my Uncles spirit is in these stones, Heaven take my soul, and England keep my bones. Mercy on me: Me thinks no body should be sad but I: Yet I remember, when I was in France, Young Gentlemen would be as sad as night Only for wantonness: by my Christendom, So I were out of prison, and kept Sheep I should be as merry as the day is long: And so I would be here, but that I doubt My Uncle practises more harm to me: He is afraid of me, and I of him: Is it my fault, that I was Geoffrey's son? No in deed is't not: and I would to heaven I were your son, so you would love me, Hubert: And will you? Have you the heart? When your head did but ache, I knit my and-kercher about your brows (The best I had, a Princess wrought it me) And I did never ask it you again: And with my hand, at midnight held your head; And Like the watchful minutes, to the hour, Still and anon cheered up the heavy time; Saying, what lack you? and where lies your grief? Or what good love may I perform for you? Many a poor men son would have lyen still, And never have spoke a loving word to you: But you, at your sick service had a Prince: Nay, you may think my love was crafty love, And call it cunning. Do, and if you will, If heaven be pleased that you must use me ill, Why then you must. Will you put out mine eyes? These eyes, that never did, nor never shall So much as frown on you. Oh save me Hubert, save me: my eyes are out Even with the fierce looks of these bloody men. Alas, what need you be so boisterous rough? I will not struggle, I will stand stone still: For heaven sake Hubert let me not be bound: Nay hear me Hubert, driven these men away, And I will fit as quiet as a Lamb. I will not stir, nor winch, nor speak a word, Nor look upon the Iron angrily: Thrust but these men away, and I'll forgive you, What ever torment you do put me too. Alas, I then have chid away my friend, He hath a stern look, but a gentle heart: Let him come back, that his compassion may Give life to yours. Is there no remedy? Oh heaven: that there were but a moth in yours, A grain, a dust, a gnat, a wandering hair, Any annoyance in that precious sense: Then feeling what small things are boisterous there, Your vild intent must needs seem horrible. Hubert, the utterance of a brace of tongues, Must needs want pleading for a pair of eyes: Let me not hold my tongue: let me not Hubert, Or Hubert, if you will cut out my tongue, So I may keep mine eyes. Oh spare mine eyes, Though to no use, but still to look on you. Lo, by my troth, the Instrument is cold, And would not harm me. No, in good sooth: the fire is dead with grief, Being create for comfort, to be used In undeserved extremes: See else your self, There is no malice in this burning coal, The breath of heaven, hath blown his spirit out, And strewed repentant ashes on his head. And if you do, you will but make it blush, And glow with shame of your proceedings, Hubert: Nay, it perchance will sparkle in your eyes: And, Like a dog that is compelled to fight, Snatch at his Master that does car him on. All things that you should use to do me wrong Deny their office: only you do lack That mercy, which fierce fire, and Iron extends, Creatures of note for mercy, lacking uses. Oh now you look Like Hubert. All this while You were disguised. Oh heaven! I thank you Hubert.

Plot summary

Plot — King John
The Plantagenets have a dynastic dispute: J@lih is de facto King of England, but Alptiillir, the young son of his dead elder brother, has a better claim in primogeniture; France takes Arthur’s side. John is asked to adjudicate in another case of . disputed inheritance: Robert Falé@nbridge claims that his elder brother BHiliip is a bastard, begotten in his father’s absence by the dead King Richard. John rules for Philip’s legitimacy irrespective of parentage, since he was conceived in wedlock; but Philip decides to be a king’s son rather than a knight’s heir, cedes his brother the family lands, and joins John’s court. John meets the Kinglofibrance outside the town of Angers, which claims loyalty to the English crown but is holding out against both claimants until the issue is decided. England and France decide to defer their differences until they have subjugated Angers, but the citizens save themselves by suggesting an Anglo- French marriage between DOUISNEHEMDapHin and John’s niece BI@HEHE; France expediently transfers its support from Arthur to John. After the wedding, the papal legate Pandulph excommunicates John for his interference in ecclesiastical affairs, and declares his assassination legitimate. The French revert to support for Arthur, leaving Blanche with a conflict of interests. Arthur is captured in battle and taken back to England ===== PAGE 337 ===== 1596 in MWbert’s custody; John instructs Hubert to arrange the boy’s death. Anticipating this outcome, Pandulph .encourages Louis to prepare a claim to the English throne through his new wife’s right of succession. Hubert makes arrangements to blind Arthur, but cannot bring himself to go through with it. John’s lords demand Arthur’s release, but Hubert untruthfully reports that he is dead as ordered. The lords infer John’s responsibility and plan rebellion. Setbacks build up: John’s mother, left behind to govern his French possessions, dies, and the Dauphin lands his invasion force in England. Faced with internal rebellion and an external threat, John tries to disclaim responsibility for Arthur’s murder, only to be.told by Hubert that the boy is alive after all. But not for long: Arthur falls to his death while trying to escape from prison, and the rebel lords find the body and accept the Dauphin’s overtures. John submits to papal authority, fulfilling a prophecy that he would lose his crown. Pandulph tries to intervene with the Dauphin, only to find that he has started something he cannot…