in Octavia (Seneca's Ninth Tragedy) — Nuce, Thomas, trans.; Pseudo-Seneca
Metadata
Play
Octavia (Seneca's Ninth Tragedy)
Author
Nuce, Thomas, trans.; Pseudo-Seneca
Year (catalogued)
1566
First performance
1566
Decade
1560s
Genre
Tragedy
Play type
Closet Translation
Speech prefix(es)
Poppea. | Pop.
Words
366
Characters
1977
Typicality
0.38 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP id
A11917
BritDrama no.
425
Cluster
Cluster 10 — Mourners, mothers & doleful voices
Important excerpts
Passages from this character's speech that contain the most distinguishing words for Cluster 10 (earine, jarbus, alack, vapours, mishap, hapless…). Matches are highlighted.
brought me fear, Come to my chamber with disheveled hear: The Matrons sage of Latin land did mourn, And sounded shrycking sighs as though forlorn They were, the dolefulst wights that live on ground. And oft among the warlike trumpets sound, I saw my husbands mother terribly stand, With threatening look berayed with blood, in hand,
Oh rse I met with Thee, whose trust, And faith into these words have made me burst. Alas what threatens me eke griesty sprite? What means of husbands blood that doleful sighed? To temples High, where mighty Gods do dwell, I will repair, and offerings to them fell In humble wise, their heavy wrath t'appease, And me of mighty sighed,
Full speech
With dreams, and grisly sights, this last night nurse, My mind was troubled soar, but frayed much worse. For when sir Phoeb his weary course had rid, While quiet resting night eke thing shaded, My senses weary fell in slumber deep, While Nero me within his arms did cléepe. Resolving limbs, at length gan sleep discharge, And long I rest not under quiets targe. For lo, I saw a rout, that brought me fear, Come to my chamber with disheveled hear: The Matrons sage of Latin land did mourn, And sounded shrycking sighs as though forlorn They were, the dolefulst wights that live on ground. And oft among the warlike trumpets sound, I saw my husbands mother terribly stand, With threatening look berayed with blood, in hand, A light fire brand she bore which oft she shook, And made me go with his, through fearful look. When down we came through oped earth, she led The way, I after went with bowing head, And musing much thereat, mark what I say, My bed, me thought I saw, wherein I say, When first espoused I was to Rufe Cryspine: And he me thought, with first son of his line, With many following them, against me fast Did come, and me to cléepe did swift his hast, And as he wouted was, he kiss me oft. Then rushed into my house, with pace not soft Amazed Nero soar, in Crispines breast That hid his falchion keen: fear shaked of rest From me: I trembling stood with quivering fear, And breast dismayed to speak made me forbear. Till now Oh rse I met with Thee, whose trust, And faith into these words have made me burst. Alas what threatens me eke griesty sprite? What means of husbands blood that doleful sighed? To temples High, where mighty Gods do dwell, I will repair, and offerings to them fell In humble wise, their heavy wrath t'appease, And me of mighty sighed, and dreams to ease, My second with shall be, that this fear all, Upon my foes as sudden chance may fallen. Oh nurse, pray thou for me, some vows do make Toth' Gods, that ghostly fear his flight may take.
Plot summary
Plot — Octavia (Seneca's Ninth Tragedy)
PLOT With her mother executed, her father murdered, and her brother poisoned, Octavia is in a perilous state. Her husband, the Emperor Nero, has had his mother Agrippina murdered; after she survived an orchestrated shipwreck, a soldier was sent to kill her more directly. Now he has got Poppaea. Octavia is timid, pregnant and wants a divorce in order to marry Poppaea and legitimate her bastard. Octavia wants to take revenge on him for her brother’s death, but her nurse advises her to become pregnant herself and produce an heir who will restore the dynasty. Recalled from exile to serve at court, Seneca laments the fortune which has put him in harm’s way. He tries to encourage Nero to rule virtuously, but Nero finds his advice tiresome and plans to expedite his marriage to Poppaea. Agrippina’s ghost curses the nuptial and predicts Nero’s death. Poppaea’s wedding night is disturbed by a nightmare in which the ghost showed her a vision of her first husband’s death at Nero’s hands. The Roman people revolt in support of Octavia, invade the palace, and destroy images of Poppaea. After putting down the rebellion, Nero orders Octavia into exile, and makes arrangements for her to be murdered on arrival. Octavia leaves Rome, knowing she is going to her death.