Early Modern Drama · Character Archetypes

TANTALUS

in Thyestes (Seneca's Second Tragedy) — Heywood, Jasper, trans.; Seneca, Lucius Annaeus

Metadata

PlayThyestes (Seneca's Second Tragedy)
AuthorHeywood, Jasper, trans.; Seneca, Lucius Annaeus
Year (catalogued)1560
First performance1560
Decade1560s
GenreTragedy
Play typeCloset Translation
Speech prefix(es)Tan.
Words337
Characters1768
Typicality0.33 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP idA11914
BritDrama no.330
ClusterCluster 22 — Ghosts, curses & horror voices

Important excerpts

No keyword-matching excerpt could be extracted (the cluster label doesn't share vocabulary with this character's speech).

Full speech

To pools and floodꝭ of hell again, and Still declining lake, And flight of ree full fraught with fruit that from the lips doth flee, To dungeon dark of hateful hell Let leefull be for me To g : or if to light be thought the pains that there I have, Remove me from those Lake's again: in mydst of worse wave Of Phleghethon to stand, in seas of fire beset to be. Who so beneath thy pointed pains by destinies decree Dooste Still endure, who so thou be that underliest allow The hollow den, or ruin who that fears and overthrown Of falling hill, or cruel cries that sound in caves of hell Of greedy roaring lyons throats, or flock of furies fell Who quakes to know, or who the brandꝭ of fire, in dyrest pain Half burnt throws of, hark to the voice of Tantalus: again That hastes to hell. and (whom the truth hath taught) bel we well me Love well your pains, they are but small. when shall my happen so be To flee the light? To suffer pain it seems well my part, Not woes to work: I am sent forth like vapour dire to rise, That breaks the ground, or poison like the plague, in wondrowse wise That slaughter makes. shall I to such detested rhymes, apply My nephews hearts? oh parentꝭ great of goddꝭ above the sky, And mine, (though shamed I be to grant,) although with greater pain My tongue be vexte, yet this to speak I may no whit refrain, Nor hold my peace: I warn you this, jest sacred hand with blood Of slaughter dire, or fransy fell of fury wood The altars stain, I will resist: And guard such guilt away. With stripes why dooste thou me affryght? why threaist thou me to fray Those crallyng uakes? or famine fyxt in empty womb, wherefore Dooste thou reuyue? now fries within with thirst enkyndled soar My heart: and in the bowels burnt, the boiling flames do glow.

Plot summary

Plot — Thyestes (Seneca's Second Tragedy)
The ghost of Tantalus is summoned from hell by Megaera; his very presence in Argos will be baleful for his descendants, Atreus and Thyestes. Thyestes has seduced Atreus’ wife and stolen a golden-fleeced ram; now he has gone into exile. Atreus entices him back with the offer of a half-share in the kingdom. Thyestes is doubtful, but his son Phylisthenes persuades him to seize his chance of power. Atreus greets him with feigned friendship, but then kills his three sons and serves them up to him in a banquet. As Thyestes drinks their blood, believing it to be wine, Atreus reveals what he has done, and exults in his vengeance while Thyestes expresses his horrified grief.