in Troas (Seneca's Sixth Tragedy) — Heywood, Jasper, trans.; Seneca, Lucius Annaeus
Metadata
Play
Troas (Seneca's Sixth Tragedy)
Author
Heywood, Jasper, trans.; Seneca, Lucius Annaeus
Year (catalogued)
1581
First performance
1559
Decade
1580s
Genre
Tragedy
Play type
Closet Translation
Speech prefix(es)
Pyr. | Pir. | PYR. | P.
Words
315
Characters
1744
Typicality
0.23 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP id
A11909.6
BritDrama no.
308
Cluster
Cluster 18 — Chronicle statesmen & prelates
Important excerpts
No keyword-matching excerpt could be extracted (the cluster label doesn't share vocabulary with this character's speech).
Full speech
And shall his sprights have no reward their anger's to appeyse? Proud tyrant, while prosperity thy stomach does advance, And cowardly wretch that shrinks for fear in case of fearful chance. Is yet again thy breast inflame, with brand of Venus might? Wilt thou alone so oft deprive Achilles of his right? This hand shall give the sacrifice, the which if thou withstand. A greater slaughter shall I make, and worthy Pyrrhus hand. And now to long from Princes slaughter does my hand abide, And meet it were that Polyxene were laid by Priam's side. My father's foes we have them known, submit themselves humbly, And Pryam presently ye wot, was glad to crave mercy. But thou for fear not stout to rule, liest close from foes up shit: Whil thou to Ajax, and Ulysses, dost thy will commit. Great Hector then despising thee, Achilles songs did fear: And Thessale ships in greatest dread, in quiet peace yet wear. A point of mercy sometime is, what lives in care to kill. Account ye cruel now her death whose sacrifice I crave. Your own deer daughter once ye know, your self to altars gave. The law does spare no captives blood nor wil'th their death to stay The conqueror what thing he list, may lawfully fulfil. The same A chill that does possess, the reign of Gods above, With Therys seas: with Aeacus sprights, the starred heaven with Jove The same Achilles, whom no God, durst ever yet withstand. Well seems a noble king to give and other king relief. Thus boast you these as though in all you only bore the stroke When Pyrrhus loosed hath the Greeks, from bound of ten years yoke. The seas it do enclose. Thyestes noble stock I know and A reus eke full well, And of the brethrens dire debate, perpetual fame does tell. No brethrens wrath it knoes.
Plot summary
Plot — Troas (Seneca's Sixth Tragedy)
After a ten-year war, Troy has fallen: King Priam had been murdered, the city burned, the women taken into slavery; but Queen Hecuba’s age means that none of the Greek conquerors are interested in her. Achilles’ ghost returns from the dead, demanding the blood of Hecuba’s daughter Polyxena in revenge for his own treacherous murder by Paris. Until she is sacrificed on his tomb, he will not allow the Greek fleet to sail home. Agamemnon is doubtful about this, but Pyrrhus reminds him that he was willing to sacrifice his own daughter to get the fleet to Troy, and Calchas confirms that the price of returning to Greece is the same as the price of leaving it: a virgin’s death. The ghost of Hector appears to Andromache in a dream and warns her to flee from Troy with their son: Calchas has demanded his blood as well as Polyxena’s. She hides the boy in Hector’s tomb, and tells Ulysses he is dead; but Ulysses insists on removing Hector’s ashes if the Greeks cannot have their sacrifice. Andromache produces the child, and Ulysses has him thrown to his death from a tower. Helen is sent to prepare Polyxena to marry Pyrrhus, but she tells Hecuba and Andromache that the Greeks intend a sacrifice, not a wedding. Pyrrhus leads Polyxena away and kills her. A messenger describes the two deaths. Not knowing whom she should grieve for most — husband, daughter, or nephew — Hecuba wishes for death. The women, Hecuba included, are taken away to live in slavery in Greece.