Early Modern Drama · Character Archetypes

MESSENGER

in The True Tragedy of Richard the Third — Anonymous

Metadata

PlayThe True Tragedy of Richard the Third
AuthorAnonymous
Year (catalogued)1594
First performance1591
Decade1590s
GenreTragedy; History
Play typeAdult Professional
CompanyQueen Elizabeth's Men
Speech prefix(es)Meſſen | Meſſ. | Meſſen.
Words680
Characters3632
Typicality0.33 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP idA10730
BritDrama no.839
ClusterCluster 2 — Allegory, Nature & pageant voices

Important excerpts

No keyword-matching excerpt could be extracted (the cluster label doesn't share vocabulary with this character's speech).

Full speech

A sweet Princes, does my countenance bewray me? My news is doubtful and heavy. Then thus may it please your grace, The young prince coming up to his coronation, attended on by his two uncles, Earl Rivers, and Lord Grey, and the rest of your kindred, was by the Duke of Buckingham and the Protector, met at stony Stratford, where on a sudden grew malice between the Duke of Buckingham and the Lord Grey, but in the end, the Duke of Buckingham's malice grew so great, that he arrested and atta ched all those of your kindred of high treason, whereupon the Protector being too rash in judgement, hath committed them all to Pomphret Castle. No my Lord I have none. From the Peers at Nottingham and Scotland, & they greet your Majesty. My Lord, I have somewhat to say beside? This my Lord, when the Peers of England and Scot land met at Nottingham together, to confer about the marriage of your Neese, it was straight determined that she should be mar ried with the Scottish Earl. And further my Lord, the Council commanded me to deliver unto your grace the treasons of Cap tain Blunt, who had the Earl of Oxford in charge in Hames Can stle, now are they both fled, and purposes to aid the Earl of Richmond against your grace. Now my Lord I take my leave. Long live Earl Richmond. The mother Queen does greet your honour. In health my Lord, and glad to hear of your arrival safe. First, theirs the Lord Talbut, the Earl of Shreuesbury son and heir, with a brave band of his own. There is also the Lord Fitz Harbart, the Earl of Pembrokes son and heir. Of the Gentlemen of the Welch, there is sir Prize up Thomas, and sir Thomas up Richard, & sir Owen Williams, brave gen tlemen my Lord. These are the chief. Only two more my Lord, which I have left unnamed, the one is sir Thomas Denis a Western gentleman, and joined with him one Arnoll Butler, a great many are willing, but dares not as yet. Come my Lord, I do descry the enemy. Behold Lord Standley we bring thy son, thy son George Standley, whom with great danger we have saved from fury of a tyrants doom. Thus Gentles may you here behold, the joining of these Houses both in one, by this brave Prince Henry the sea uenth, who was for wit compared to Salomon, his government was virtuous every way, and God did wondrously increase his store, he did subdue a proud rebellious Lord, that did encoun ter him upon black health. He died when he had reigned full three and twenty years eight months, and some odd days, and lies buried in Westminster. He died & left behind a son. A son he left, a Harry of that name, a worthy, vali ant, and victorious Prince, for on the fifth year of his happy reign, he entered France, and to the Frenchmen's costs, he won Turwen, and Turney. The Emperor served this King for common pay, and as a mersonary prince did follow him. Then after Morle and Morles, conquered he, and still did keep the French men at a bay. And lastly in this Kings decreasing age, he conquered Bullen, and after when he was turned home he died, when he had reigned full thirty eight years, nine months and some odd days, and was buried in Windsor. He died and left three famous springs behind him. Edward the sixth, he did restore the Gospel to his light, and fini shed that his father left undone. A wise young Prince, given greatly to his book. He brought the English service first in use, and died when he had reigned six years, five months, & some odd days, and lies buried in Westminster. He remains at London in the Bishops palace, in the hands of the Protector. Yes and it please your grace, for himself is here at hand with Letters from the Council, and here he comes.

Plot summary

Plot — The True Tragedy of Richard the Third
Twenty-two years ago, the House of York seized the throne from Henry VI. Since then, RiéHard has sought to clear his path to the crown by murdering the deposed M@firy and his own brother, @IMFenee. The dying BGWardli] tries to make peace between Lord Hastings and Marquess Dorsét, and appoints Richard as Lord Protector during his son’s minority. As the new King travels to London for his coronation, Richard allies himself with his former enemy, BUCKingham. and Dorset and other noblemen flee the kingdom. Travelling to London with the new King, RIVERS is left behind to negotiate with Richard and Buckingham. Richard arranges to have him locked in his room at the inn where he is staying, and arrests him; he then catches up with the King and arrests the rest of the Queen’s family, despite the King’s protests. The QG@8H and her other children take sanctuary, but the Duke of WGrk is removed to the Tower to keep the King ===== PAGE 490 ===== company. Richard has the arrested men executed without trial. The King and York are declared bastards and the crown offered to Richard. Edward IV’s death is bad news for Mistress SHGFé, too: she loses all her influence at court and has to face the prospect of an enemy in power. Accused of plotting with her to bewitch the King and Buckingham with a view to seizing power, Lord Hastings is arrested and executed. Mistress Shore’s property is confiscated and Londoners ordered not to give her food or shelter; even those she helped in earlier times are afraid to help her now. Richard has the two princes smothered in the Tower. Buckingham turns against him and conspires with the Earl of Ri€him6nd, but is betrayed by a servant and executed, Richard begins to feel his conscience at work. He allows Lord Staml@y to leave the court, so long as he leaves his son G@@6rge as a hostage; he also seeks to secure his position by marrying the Queen Mother’s eldest daughter. Richmond lands, and noblemen join his forces. The two armies join battle at Bosworth, and, despite superior troop numbers, Richard is killed. Richmond is proclaimed King Henry VII and marries Bad@y§Blizabeth; and it emerges that George Stanley’s life has been spared by the men ordered to murder him. The Tudor dynasty begins.