Early Modern Drama · Character Archetypes

PALLAS

in The Arraignment of Paris — Peele, George

Metadata

PlayThe Arraignment of Paris
AuthorPeele, George
Year (catalogued)1584
First performance1581
Decade1580s
GenrePastoral
Play typeBoys Professional
CompanyChildren of the Chapel (first) (Oxford's Boys)
Theaterbefore the Court;
Speech prefix(es)Pall. | Pal.
Words706
Characters3701
Typicality0.46 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP idA09220
BritDrama no.751
ClusterCluster 2 — Allegory, Nature & pageant voices

Important excerpts

Passages from this character's speech that contain the most distinguishing words for Cluster 2 (horestes, quha, weill, bohor, sysimethres, griselda…). Matches are highlighted.

crowned with fame near to the e to of Jove: If thou aspire to wy domes worthiness. Whereof thovv mayest see the brightness If thou desire honour of chyuallrye, To be renowned for happy victory, To fight it out, and in the champain field, To shroud thee pallas warlike sheilde, To prance on barbed steeds, this honour lo, My self for

Full speech

Then Venus, I conclude, it may be seen, That in her chaste and pleasant walks fair Phoebe is a Queen. To stand on terms of beauty as you take it, Beeleue me, Ladies, is but to mystake it: The beauty that this subtle prize must win, No outward beauty hight, but dwells within. And f yfte as yovv please, and yovv shall find, This beauty, is the beauty of the mind. This fairness, Virtue hight, in general, That many branches hath in special: This beauty wisdom hight, whereof am I, By heaven appointed, goddess worthily. And look how much the mind, the better , Does overpass the body in desert: So much the mistress of those guyfts divine, Excels thy beauty, and that state of thine. Then if this prize be thus bequeathed to beauty, The only she that wins this prize, am I. Me l st not tempt thee with decaying wealth, Which is e ba et by want of lusty health: B to if thou have a mind to fly above, Y crowned with fame near to the e to of Jove: If thou aspire to wy domes worthiness. Whereof thovv mayest see the brightness If thou desire honour of chyuallrye, To be renowned for happy victory, To fight it out, and in the champain field, To shroud thee pallas warlike sheilde, To prance on barbed steeds, this honour lo, My self for guerdon shall on thee bestow. And for encouragement, that thou mayest see, What famous knights dame Pallas warriors be, Behold in Pallas honour here they come, Marching along with found of thundering drom. Venus, there is no more ado then so, It resteth where the gods do it bestow. No matter, Venus, how so ere you scorn, My father Jove at that time uva e the horn. No more of this, fair goddesses, unrip not so your shames, To stand all naked to the world, that be such heavenly dams. To much of this: we wander far, the skies begin to skowle, Retire we to Diana's bower, the weather will be oule. The fairest here as fair is meant, am I, you do me wrong: And if the f y est have it must, to me it does belong Our reasons ilbe infinite, I trow, Unless unto some other point we grow. For fi st heres none me thinks disposed to y eld, And none but will with words maintain the field. I am agreed how ever it befall. And yet by common doom, so may it be, I may be said the fairest of the three. Worser eadem not to speak for we have chosen thee, Sith in this case, we can no judges be. well Juno, whither we be leys or loath, Venus hath God the apple from us both. That may not be, the laws of heaven deny, A man to plead or answer by attorney. Whither the man be guilty yea or no, That does not hinder our appeal, I troe? I grant you may agree, but be content To doubt upon regard of your agreement. Phoebe, chief Mistress of this sylvan chase, Whom gods have chosen to conclude the case, That yet in balance undecided lies. Touching bestowing of this golden prize. I give my promise and m ne oath withal, By S ix, by heavens power imperial, By all that longes to Pallas deity, Her sh lde, her lance, ensigns of chiuallrie, Her sacred wreathe of Olive, and of Bay, Her crested helm, and else what Pallas may, That where so ere this ball of purest gold, That chased Diana here in hand does hold, Unpartially her wisdom shall bestow, Without mislike oh quarrel any more, Pallas shall rest content and satisfied, And say the best desert does there ab de. If this be she whom some Zabeta call, To whom thy wisdom well bequeathes the ball I can remember at her day of birth, How Flora with her flowers strewed the Earth, How e erie power with heavenly majesty, In person honoured that solemnity. To this fair Queen so beautiful and wise, Pallas bequeathes her title in the prize. So Pallas yields the praise hereof to thee For wisdom, princely state, and peerless beauty.

Plot summary

Plot — The Arraignment of Paris
Minor deities greet Juno, Pallas, and Venus and present them with gifts. Intending Troy’s downfall, Ate leaves a golden apple where the three goddesses will find it. Seeing that it is addressed to the most beautiful, they quarrel about which of them should be the recipient, then refer the case to the judgement of the next passer-by. This proves to be Paris, who has just pledged his love to Oenone. Each goddess offers him a reward for judging in her favour: Juno offers wealth, Pallas fame, and Venus love, in the person of Helen. Paris chooses Venus, and wins the enmity of the other two. Colin the shepherd dies for love of Thestylis. Not knowing that he has jilted Oenone, Venus tells Paris of the unpleasant consequences for lovers who break their vows, and punishes Thestylis with unrequited love for an ugly old man. Mercury summons Paris to the court of Jove, to answer charges of partiality laid by Juno and Pallas. He pleads his case before the Council of Gods: the court acknowledges its justice and sends him home to the doomed city of Troy. Juno and Pallas appeal, and Venus gives up the golden apple, confident that it will be awarded to her a second time. At Apollo’s suggestion, Diana is appointed judge in the case, since the incident originally happened near her bower. Diana awards the golden apple to the nymph Eliza, ruler of Elysium (representing Queen Elizabeth, in the audience). The goddesses of destiny, according to their annual custom, also resign their symbols of power to the Queen.