Early Modern Drama · Character Archetypes

SULPICIUS

in The Wounds of Civil War, or Marius and Scilla — Lodge, Thomas

Metadata

PlayThe Wounds of Civil War, or Marius and Scilla
AuthorLodge, Thomas
Year (catalogued)1594
First performance1588
Decade1590s
GenreTragedy
Play typeAdult Professional
CompanyAdmiral's (Nottingham's) Men
Speech prefix(es)SVLPITIVS TRIBVNE. | Sulpitius: | Sul:
Words448
Characters2630
Typicality0.30 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP idA06184
BritDrama no.802
ClusterCluster 7 — Pedants, satyrs & Latin wit

Important excerpts

No keyword-matching excerpt could be extracted (the cluster label doesn't share vocabulary with this character's speech).

Full speech

G Rave Senators and Father's of this State, Our strange protractions & unkind delays where weighty wars does call us out to fight Our factious wits to please aspiring Lords, You see hath added pour unto our foes, And hazarded rich Phrigia and Bithinia, With all our Asian Holds and Cities too: Thus Scylla seeking to be General, (Who is invested in our Consuls Pall) Hath forced murders in a quiet State: The cause whereof even Pompey may complain, Who seeking to advance a climbing friend, Hath lost by death a sweet and courteous son. Who now in Asia but Mithridates, Laughs at these found dissensions I complain? While we in wrangling for a General, Forsake our friends, forestall our forward war, And leave our Legions full of dalliance, Weighting our idle wills at Capva. Fie Romans, shall the glories of your names, The wondrous beauty of this Capitol, Perish through Scillas insolence and pride, As if that Room were robbed of true renown, And destitute of warlike Champions now? Lo here the man, the rumor of whose fame, Hath made Hiberia tremble and submit; See Marius that in managing estate, Through many cares and troubles he hath passed, And spent his youth, upon whose reverend head The milkwhite pledge of wisdom sweetly spreads: He six times Consul, fit for peace or war, Sits drooping here content to brook disgrace, Who glad to fight through follies of his foes Sighs for your shame while you abide secure; And I that see and should recure these wrongs, Through Pompey's late vacation and delay, Have left to publish him for General, That merits better titles far than these: But (Nobles) now the final day is come, When I your Tribune studying for renown, Pronounce and publish Marius General, To lead our Legions against Mithridates, And crave (graven Father's) signs of your content, why then you sage and ancient Sires of Room, Sulpitius here again does publish forth, That Marius by the Senate here is made, Chief General to led the Legions out, Against Mithridates and his Competitors, Now victory for honour of Room follow Marius. No the Senate, I and Room her self agrees Ther's none but Marius shall be General. Therefore Scylla these daring tea mes unfit, Beseem not thee before the Capitol. Scylla, what means these Arms and warlike troops These glorious Ensigns and these fierce Alarms, 'Tis proudly done to brave the Capitol. But wisdom would you did forbear, To yield these flight suspicions of contempt, where as this Senate studieth high affairs. The Senators with full decree appoint, Old Marius for their Captain General, To lead thy Legions into Asia, And fight against the fierce Mithridates.

Plot summary

Plot — The Wounds of Civil War, or Marius and Scilla
King Mithridates has defied Roman power in Asia Minor, and the consul Sulla has been selected by lot to take reprisals. But Sulla lingers with the army in Capua, and the Senate votes to transfer the command to Marius, a more experienced soldier. Sulla invades the Senate with his troops and threatens to uphold his rights with violence. The senators take sides, and a civil war follows. Sulla is victorious; Marius takes refuge at Minturnum. Sulla proscribes Marius and his allies as traitors, and leads the army to Asia Minor. Marius is warned that his hosts plot his murder, but accepts his fate and goes to sleep. The assassin, Pedro, is unable to go through with the killing, so the magistrates simply ask Marius to leave town. He flees to Africa, and lives in the mountains on a diet of roots. Marius’ son comes to recall him to Rome: the new consul, Cinna, is sympathetic to him. But Sulla returns victorious from the east, and attempts to prevent his rival from entering Italy. Nevertheless Marius reaches Rome, and begins to settle old scores with violence. Cinna deposes and murders his fellow consul Octavius, Marius’ enemy, and Marius is appointed to fill the vacancy. Sulla is proscribed and his property confiscated, and Marius sends his son to engage Sulla’s army in battle. Sulla’s wife and daughter are arrested as they attempt to leave Rome; Marius threatens them with death, but then sends them honourably back to Sulla. Marius dies in office. After a bloody battle, Sulla enters Rome victorious and compiles an extensive death-list of his enemies. Young Marius holes up in Praeneste, the last stronghold of resistance, but after a siege he concedes the inevitable and commits suicide; Sulla’s forces conquer the city and put the inhabitants to the sword. Sulla is proclaimed dictator, and insists that the appointment be made perpetual; but he soon finds that supreme power brings with it a troubled mind, and resigns the office. He plans to retire to the country, but a spirit appears with a prophecy of his death. He takes his leave of his family, and is buried with great pomp.