Early Modern Drama · Character Archetypes

AGRIPPINA

in Sejanus His Fall — Jonson, Ben

Metadata

PlaySejanus His Fall
AuthorJonson, Ben
Year (catalogued)1640
First performance1603
Decade1640s
GenreTragedy
Play typeAdult Professional
CompanyKing's Men
Speech prefix(es)AGR.
Words608
Characters3377
Typicality0.34 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP idA04632.5
BritDrama no.1412
ClusterCluster 13 — Attendant courtiers & citizens

Important excerpts

No keyword-matching excerpt could be extracted (the cluster label doesn't share vocabulary with this character's speech).

Full speech

Farewell, noble SILIUS. SOSIA stays with us? How can that be, when there's no gain, but virtuous? Yo'are too suspicious, SILIUS. What? Dying? Yo'were with him, yesternight. This's quick! what should be his disease? How, SILIUS! Good SILIUS do. SOSIA, and I will in. I must have vengeance, first: and that were nectar Unto my famished spirits. Oh, my fortune, Let it be sudden thou preparest against me; Strike all my powers of understanding blind, And ignorant of destiny to come: Let me not fear, that cannot hope. Is this the happiness of being born great? Still to be aimed at? still to be suspected? To live the subject of all jealousy's? At least the colour made, if not the ground To every painted danger? who would not Choose once to fallen, then thus to hang for ever? What, my GALLUS? Be lewd SEIANUS strumpet? Or the baud To CAESARS lustest, he now is gone to practice? Not these are safe, where nothing is. Your self, While thus you stand but by me, are not safe. Was SILIUS safe? or the good SOSIA safe? Or was my niece, deer CLAUDIA PULCHRA safe? Or innocent FURNIUS? They, that latest have (By being made guilty) added reputation To AFERS eloquence? Oh, foolish friends, Could not so fresh example warn your loves, But you must buy my favours, with that lose Unto your selves: and, when you might perceive That CAESARS cause of raging must forsake him, Before his will? Away, good GALLUS, leave me. Here to be seen, is danger; to speak, treason: To do me least observance, is called faction. You are unhappy in me, and I in all. Where are my sons? NERO? and DRUSUS? We Are they, be shot at; Let us fallen apart: Not, in our ruins, sepulchre our friends. Or shall we do some Actium, Like offence, To mock their studies, that would make us faulty? And frustrate practice, by preventing it? The danger's Like: for, what they can contrive, They will make good. No innocence is safe, When power contests. Nor can they trespass more, Whose only being was all crime, before. And power, to turn those ruins all on us; And bury whole posterities beneath them. NERO, and DRUSUS, and CALIGULAM, Your places are the next, and therefore most In their offence. Think on your birth, and blood, Awake your spirits, meet their violence, It's princely, when a tyrant does oppose; And is a fortune sent to exercise Your virtue, as the wind does try strong trees: Who by vexation grow more found, and firm. After your father's fallen, and uncle's fate, What can you hope, but all the change of stroke That force, or slight can give? then stand upright; And though you do not act, yet suffer nobly: Be worthy of my womb, and take strong cheer; What we do know will come, we should not fear. Returned so soon? renewed in trust, and grace? Is Caesar then so weak? or hath the place But wrought this alteration, with the air; And he, on next remove, will all repair? MACRO, thou art engaged: and what before Was public; now, must be thy private, more. The weal of Caesar, fitness did imply; But thine own fate confers necessity On thy employment: and the thoughts born nearest Unto our selves, move swiftest still, and dearest. If he recover, thou art lost: yea, all The weight of preparation to his fallen Will turn on thee, and crush thee. Therefore, strike Before he settle, to prevent the Like Upon thy self. He does his vantage know, That makes it home, and gives the foremost blow.

Plot summary

Plot — Sejanus His Fall
While disaffected Romans whisper, the favourite Séjamus dominates the court with his spies and corruptly sells offices; it is rumoured that he seeks imperial status for himself. He has an affair with Livia and arranges the death by poison of her husband Drasiis} He and the Emperor MibETUS plot to destabilize the opposition, effectively led by Agtippinal To that end, they have Silii§ and @6rdus tried for treason before the Senate; Silius pre-empts the verdict by publicly committing suicide. Sejanus persuades Tiberius to retire from: Rome, but makes him suspicious by seeking to marry Livia (and so become part of the imperial family). Leaving Sejanus as his deputy in Rome, Tiberius also assigns Maer to watch and act against him. Sejanus returns to favour when he saves the Emperor’s life after a rockfall. The legalized harassment of dissent is stepped up: Agrippina’s son @aligala escapes from Rome with Macro, but his mother and brothers are arrested and condemned. Rumours of Tiberius’ debaucheries circulate in Rome, while his treatment of Sejanus seems increasingly ambiguous: the favourites’ allies and enemies seem both to be given high office. Portents like the appearance of a Biantisiake inside Sejanus’ statue prefigure his fall. He professes atheism, accepting only the power of Fertile, but at a religious ceremony the statue of Fortune turns her face from him. The Senate is summoned to hear a communication from the Emperor, and rumours circulate that Sejanus is to be invested with supreme power. Meanwhile, Macro plans a coup with selected officials. The senators greet Sejanus with flattery, but Tiberius’ letter strips him of power. He is beheaded, and the mob tears his body to pieces and pulls down his statues; his children are also killed at Macro’s instigation.