in The Misfortunes of Arthur (Certain Devices and Shows Presented to Her Majesty) — Hughes, Thomas; Fulbecke, William, rev.
Metadata
Play
The Misfortunes of Arthur (Certain Devices and Shows Presented to Her Majesty)
Author
Hughes, Thomas; Fulbecke, William, rev.
Year (catalogued)
1587
First performance
1588
Decade
1580s
Genre
Tragedy
Play type
Inns of Court
Theater
before the Court;
Speech prefix(es)
ANGH.
Words
334
Characters
1743
Typicality
0.38 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP id
A03804
BritDrama no.
797
Cluster
Cluster 10 — Mourners, mothers & doleful voices
Important excerpts
No keyword-matching excerpt could be extracted (the cluster label doesn't share vocabulary with this character's speech).
Full speech
Her breast not yet appeased from former rage Hath chaungde her wrath, which wanting means to work And others woe, (for such is furies wont,) Seékes out his own, and raves upon it self. Assuage (alas) that over fervent ire, Through to much anger, you offend too much: Thereby the rather you deserve to live, For seeming worthy in your self to die. No mischief must be done, while I be by, Or if there must, there must be more then one. If death it be you seek, I seek, it too: Alone you may not die, with me you may. But will my tears and mournings move you nought? Each where is death: that, fates have well ordainde, That each man may bereave himself of life, But none of death: death is so sure a doom: A thousand ways do guide us to our graves. Who then can ever come too late to that, Whence, when h'is come, he never can return? Or what avails to hasten on our ends, And long for that, which destinies have sworn? Look back in time, to late is to repent, When furious rage hath once cut of the choice. Set plaints aside, despair yeélds no relief. The more you search a wound, the more it stings. Grief is no joust esteémer of our deeds: What so hath yet been done, proceédes from chance. Then is your fault from Fate, you rest excused: None can be deémed faulty for her Fate. Love is and error, that may blind the best. Alas What change were that, from Kingly rooffes To Cloistered cells? To live, and die at once? To want your stately troops, your friends and kin? To shun the shows and sights of stately Court. To see in sort alive, your Countries death? Yea, what soever even Death it self withdraws From any else, that life with draws from you. Yet since your highness is so fully bent, I will obey, the while assuage your grief Exit.
Plot summary
Plot — The Misfortunes of Arthur (Certain Devices and Shows Presented to Her Majesty)
Three Muses present five members of Gray’s Inn to the Queen: they are law students who have been trained to disdain the arts, but the Muses have taken them captive so that the show will be poetical. A student retorts that they are willing prisoners, and denies the antithesis between the law and the arts: they are able to turn their hand to anything. The ghost of Gorlois rises from the underworld to wreak revenge: Pendragon stole his wife, and now Pendragon’s son has lost his wife to adultery. Arthur is returning to Britain, victorious after nine years’ foreign wars, during which time Guenevora has lived with the usurper Mordred. Initially she plans to murder Arthur on his arrival, but eventually decides to go into a nunnery instead. Mordred is unsuccessful in his attempt to prevent Arthur from landing, but refuses to surrender when Arthur offers peace. Instead he secures the support of his allies by dividing his kingdom with them. Arthur reluctantly accepts that he must fight for his kingdom, and likewise musters his allies. Many are slaughtered in the ensuing battle, and, seeing he cannot win, Mordred spits himself on Arthur’s sword, enabling himself to get close enough to give Arthur a mortal wound. Arthur dies full of military glory, but the kingdom has been laid waste. Gorlois gloats over his revenge and predicts a time when the golden age will return to a Britain ruled by a virgin. B-Text a The opening speech of Gorlois indicates that he has been sent back to Earth by the rulers of hell, and omits mention of the adultery of both his wife and Guenevora. The references to Queen Elizabeth I in his closing speech are toned down. ===== PAGE 401 ===== 1588