in The Scottish History of James the Fourth — Greene, Robert
Metadata
Play
The Scottish History of James the Fourth
Author
Greene, Robert
Year (catalogued)
1598
First performance
1590
Decade
1590s
Genre
Romance
Play type
Adult Professional
Company
Unknown
Speech prefix(es)
Law. | Lawyer.
Words
498
Characters
2704
Typicality
0.34 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP id
A02168
BritDrama no.
854
Cluster
Cluster 21 — Old fathers & plain counsel
Important excerpts
No keyword-matching excerpt could be extracted (the cluster label doesn't share vocabulary with this character's speech).
Full speech
A wresting power that makes a nose of wax, Of grounded law, a damde and subtle drift, In all estates to climb by others lose, And eager thrift of wealth, forgetting truth, Might I ascend unto the highest states, And by dissent discover every crime, My friends I should lament, and you would grieve To see the hapless ruins of this Realm. Good Lord, that their Divines should see so far In others faults, without amending theirs? Sir, sir, the general defaults in state, (If you would read before you did correct) Are by a hidden working from above, By their successive changes still remained, Were not the law by contraries maintainde, How could the truth from falsehood be discernde? Did we not taste the bitterness of war? How could we know the sweet effects of peace? Did we not feel the nipping winter frosts, How should we know the sweetness of the spring? Should all things still remain in one estate, Should not in greatest arts some scars be found, Were all upright and changed, what world were this? A Chaos, made of quiet, yet no world, Because the parts there of did still accord, This matter craves a variance not a speech, But sir Divine to you, look on your maims, Divisions, sects, your summonies and bribes: Your cloaking with the great, for fear to fallen, You shall perceive you are the cause of all. Did each man know there were a storm at hand, Who would not cloth him well, to shun the wet? Did Prince and Peer, the Lawyer and the least, Know what were sin, without a partial gloze, We needs no long discovery then of crimes, For each would mend, advised by holy men: Thus but slightly shadow out your sins, But if they were depainted out for life, Alas we both had wounds enough to heal. Good Merchant lay your fingers on your mouth, Be not a blab, for fear you bite your self, What should I term your state, but even the way To every ruin in this Commonweal, Your bring us in the means of all excess, You rate it and retalde it as you please, You swear, forswear, and all to compass wealth, Your money is your God, your hoard your heaven, You are the ground work of contention: First heedless youth, by you is overreached, We are corrupted by your many crowns: The Gentlemen whose titles you have bought, Lose all their father's toil within a day, While Hob your son, and Sib your nutbrown child, Are Gentle folks, and Gentles are beguiled: This makes so many Noble maids to stray, And take sinister courses in the state. My friends, what think you of this present state Were ever seen such changes in a time? The manners and the fashions of this age, Are Like the Ermine skin so full of spots, As soon may the More be washed white, Then these corruptions bannisht from this Realm.
Plot summary
Plot — The Scottish History of James the Fourth
Bohan has shut himself up in a tomb and scorns the world. He is visited by GB@FGn, who gives blessings to his sons: preferment for Nad, and for Slippér the promise of fairy help when he is in danger. Bohan shows him a story of King JameSEIV to justify his misanthropy. During the action, Oberon falls asleep. The King of Scots marries the English princess Dorothea, but in the church his eye lights on [da and he falls in tove. Al@iiKin offers to help him with his affair, hires servants (among them Slipper), and woos Ida on James’s behalf. Although Dorothea assumes the King’s pursuit of Ida is only a sham to test her own love, his behaviour and his liking for flatterers is ===== PAGE 35 ===== 1590 driving the nobles away from his court; James secretly welcomes this, since their absence gives him greater freedom of action. Ateukin attributes his lack of success with Ida to the adulterous nature of the proposal: if she had an expectation of marriage, she would be more pliable; therefore Dorothea must die, and Ateukin engages Jaqwes to murder her, with the promise of promotion at court. Ateukin uses his influence at court to sell favours. His own servants are equally corrupt: Sir Bartram bribes Slipper to steal a lease from Ateukin’s pocket, but what Slipper actually takes is the murder warrant. When the document is missed, Ateukin orders Andrew to find it; because reporting Slipper will expose his own malfeasance, Andrew instead robs him of the bribe- money to teach him a lesson. Sir Bartram shows the stolen warrant to Dorothea, and prevails upon her to escape dressed as a squire; but Jaques catches up with her, wounds her, and leaves her for dead. She is taken in by Sir GWEHBEMNAMAERSGh, whose wife, mistaking her for a young man, falls in love with ‘him’. Things go badly for the King of Scots. To insure himself against the possibility of Ateukin’s fall, Andrew secretly informs the Kinglefllngland of Dorothea’s fate. This precipitates an English invasion of Scotland in reprisal. Ateukin goes to resume the wooing of Ida, but on arrival finds her just married to Lord Eiistace; unable to persuade Jaques to kill Eustace too, he goes into hiding. Corruption, poverty, and lawlessness spread through Scotland, and the price of peace with England is ‘dead’ Dorothea’s return. When James proclaims a reward, the Queen reveals her identity to the disappointed DaayNAMGersGn, and goes to court. James puts a price on Ateukin’s head and orders Slipper and Andrew imprisoned…