in Lodovic Sforza, Duke of Milan — Gomersall, Robert
Metadata
Play
Lodovic Sforza, Duke of Milan
Author
Gomersall, Robert
Year (catalogued)
1628
First performance
1628
Decade
1620s
Genre
Tragedy
Play type
Closet/Unacted (?)
Speech prefix(es)
Sanſ. | 〈…〉 anſ. | • anſ.
Words
853
Characters
4514
Typicality
0.28 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP id
A01853
BritDrama no.
2236
Cluster
Cluster 2 — Allegory, Nature & pageant voices
Important excerpts
No keyword-matching excerpt could be extracted (the cluster label doesn't share vocabulary with this character's speech).
Full speech
AS I am noble, 'twas a glorious sighed, To see two Princes, in their State at once: As if two Suns had harmlessly conspired To beautify, and not to fright the Heavens. Why should the formal nicety of State Debar these often enter Jews? I think They would be medicine against Tyranny: For, when a Prince sees all things under him, Heads of eternal nakedness, and men That make their glory of their servitude He thinks he's uncontrollable, that none Without a saucy imputation Dares warn him to his duty: but suppose And equal Majesty should once become His usual object, one, whose vncheck't blood Runs full as high as , then he does learn, That ther's a Commonwealth of Princes too, Not one sole Monarch Why, what can happen ill? Fear you a war? and what's to be feared there? Least that a mortal die, least that the life Endue to a knotty gout, or grating stone, Have a more easy perjod by the sword. Let them fear war, who fear to see their gold Lest that the Sun should have a sighed with them Holding so much of Earth, th'are turned to it, Who have no more life then their duity akers, Men, I may say, in the worst partly of men. And why Like these run we and idle raze Of threescore years, and then Sneak to a Death? While soldiers master their mortality And die by men, if that at all they die. Malvezzo know, when all things sifted are, Peace only pleases them that never knew war. My Lord, so cross was Fortune, that you were Made almost banqu'rout by a too much thrift: For when you had discharged those numerous troop , Whose charges lay as hard upon the State As and invasion could, then Orleans moved And stole N varra, which disastrous news So heated the remainder of your troops (As if you had added to their valour more, When you abated from their multitudes) That by a nimble victory, they made His conquest be his prison. My good Lord, Pardon the zeal of my intrusion, I bring hid danger with me: 'twas my chance As I was passing to the bedchamber, Just at the door to find this muffled man, Waiting some treacherous opportunity. Each circumstance swelled with suspicion, The place, the time, the person, all did seem To bear a danger worthy of your fear, At least your wiser disquisition. This is a saucy importunity: You have your answer. To be overcome, my Lord, is wretched chance, But not to fight at all will be thought crime, I never durst think so to survive ill luck As to become the fatal messenger? But I must say, I durst not fight, and more, I must entreat your cowardice, your foes Are strengthened with your Army (o pardon me Let me not tell you, how) and all our troops, Have no power left us but for a safe flight. The Subjects life lies in the Princes voice: Now you have cleared me I dare hasten war, And wish more enemies, then cowards fear: That you may see, by my neglect of blood, (Which I shall only love when shed for you) How slander was my most feared enemy. The French are mighty, and portentously Rise by their fallen: strong shame begets a rage, And a disdain, that you whom they expelled Should hazard their expulsion, makes them hazard, What ere being ventured, adds a fame to Man, And gives a glory to his misery. They are so far from the base fear of death, That they embraced, and Like those fiercer curs, That spend their anger on the senseless stone Not daring to attempt on him that threw, They with a senseless anger break the darts That nail them to the Earth, as if they scorned Their killer should survive them: other lets, As heat, or hunger, are their exercise: That one would think they lost all partly of man When they did mean to show the best: my Lord, I wish a swift, but love a certain conquest: I think it wisdom to protract the fight. Oh I do fear your grief, that it does glance With a most undeserved disgrace at me; As if I were akin unto the fault Of my false brother: Oh repeat that thought, It is no great thing I request you to, But trust unto the faith that you have found. Would I betray, and follow you? d'yee think, I'de be so mad to buy my banishment? No man would be unprofitably false, Nor I for any profit: speak your self If I have left you, when your Fortune did? Nay, then my love was greatest, when you least, I was your subject, when you were no Prince. You have been drunk, and quarreled—must the State Find plasters for your broken heads?—no more— Nay, if you'll take no answer, I must call Them that will driven you hence. Oh my tired ears! Henceforth I vow to stop them at your suits, And be as Deaf, as you are Impudent.
Plot summary
Plot — Lodovic Sforza, Duke of Milan
Sforza is ambitious to rule Milan even though primogeniture has passed him by, leaving him as merely the Protector to his nephew, the Duke Galeazzo. He invites the King of France, who covets the throne of Naples, to invade Italy to press his claim by force, relying on French support for his own usurpation of Milan. He then poisons Galeazzo, and attempts to dispose of the two poisoners; but one of them, Vitellio, survives and plans revenge using forged documents which implicate Sforza in the crime. After the coronation, rumours of foul play begin to circulate. Vittellio is caught lurking around Sforza’s bedchamber, intending to murder him, so Sforza has him strangled. Caiazzo plans to murder Isabella, Galeazzo’s widow, as she visits his tomb, but realizes that he could do better for himself by marrying her. She refuses him, but he promises her revenge on Sforza as a mark of his good faith, When she remains resolute, he threatens to ===== PAGE 305 ===== 1628 rape her, but is prevented by Sforza’s arrival. He claims she tried to persuade him to assassinate Sforza, but the Duke takes no reprisals. Sforza is visited by Galeazzo’s ghost, who foretells that he will fall from power and die in prison, Meanwhile, the French take Naples with ease, frustrating Sforza’s exit strategy: he was expecting them to be tied down in a long war, giving him time to co-ordinate Italian forces to expel them. The French King is taken ill at a tennis match and dies. The deposed Neapolitan ruler retakes his throne, so the French invade Italy again. When they reach Milan, Caiazzo defects with his soldiers, the senators surrender the city, and Isabella hands herself over, only to have her baby son taken from her and sent to be brought up in France. Sforza strengthens his army with Swiss mercenaries, but their captain is persuaded to transfer allegiance to the French; he offers to help Sforza escape disguised as a common soldier, but they are betrayed. The French conquer Milan, and, as the ghost foretold, Sforza spends the rest of his life in captivity.