in Lodovic Sforza, Duke of Milan — Gomersall, Robert
Metadata
Play
Lodovic Sforza, Duke of Milan
Author
Gomersall, Robert
Year (catalogued)
1628
First performance
1628
Decade
1620s
Genre
Tragedy
Play type
Closet/Unacted (?)
Speech prefix(es)
Bel. | • el. | Belg. | 〈…〉 l. [Belgiosa]
Words
724
Characters
3935
Typicality
0.26 (cosine to cluster centroid)
TCP id
A01853
BritDrama no.
2236
Cluster
Cluster 2 — Allegory, Nature & pageant voices
Important excerpts
No keyword-matching excerpt could be extracted (the cluster label doesn't share vocabulary with this character's speech).
Full speech
This in brief After some scruple, and a little pause He whispered he would come. Strangely pitiful: He that had Navies yesterday, has now Scarce a bark left him, searce a plan e or two, To trust him to the mercy of the Seas, The Seas more courteous then the multitude: In which he makes for Ischia, and leaves His enemy his successor. That is act of new governors, Such stories are as and as the world. Till they do try what they can do, they think They may do all things, their first act is (As if they meant to kill then a g ) It matters not upon what ground there is Pretence enough to quit a conqu oh From the least show of y: but then When they have felt the least of wars extremes They rave, they faint, they cross what they first did, And are e'ne weary of a victory. Oh what is valour joined with Modesty! This conquers both your Fortune and your skill. Should you but write a story; and profess That pureness from all passion which y'aue shown. You would be credited, though it your own. But what reward is't to be but believed? You shall be ever praised: what you have done Fears neither envy, nor oblivion: And for this act succession shall see Caiazzo as long-lived as Italy My Lord, our sudden coming into France, Left fame behind us, where arrived, we craved A private audience? They might first Desery the subtle path of a swift ship, The voyage of a bullet, or of thought, Before your more mysterious purposes? Great Prince, to have the offer of a Crown Is rare, and your felicity: my Lord, Milans Protector, but your servant, knowing The ancient right your predecessors had In usurped Naples, by us wooes your Grace (Consider unto what he wooes your Grace) Not to maintain his power, but make your own, To take a Kingdom that e'ne sighs for you. So shall the infamy of a lost crown Rot in the earth with your dead Ancestors, And the recovery revive their names To wait upon your triumph with your foes: For so much justice needs no other power, And yet such is your power, that it is able To make what ever you should fancy, joust: But that your virtue is above that power. I will not call you usurer of Fame, By this large act, when the astonished world Now fifty Ages off from us, shall read Not in the boastings of a painted tomb (The flatteries of great rottenness) but your Writ in S true Characters, For making conquered Crowns the udiments Of your victorious infancy I arms, When France shall know no other Charlemaign . Can Heaven fail Justice? or those powers commit Sins which they punish? Oh my gracious Lord Sin not with that weak thought: but if they should Sforza will never: His Hope's are but the praise of honest deeds, If in the rearward of your spreading Fame, That fills all mouths, some happy tongue may glance At him, as a poor engine of your glory, That could impart, but no possess a Fame. Then, thus: From us France hurried thorough Lombardy And fled to conquer, who had seen that hast Would easily supposed it to have been Rather a flight then and invasion. The Pope quakes at the progress, and admits Young Ferd'nand into Room, that if the French Should dare a fight, they might find Naples there. France slights that fainter opposition, And speaks his scorn in thunder, Naples flies, And all his army hath no other use Then to become unwilling harbingers To show their lodgings to the conquering French Who Like fierce winds that sweep away their lets, Or Like encroaching tides, take wiftly in The offered Countries, not defended, now Saint Germane yields, and saucy Capva That dared a competition once with Room, Aversa takes the president, and now The Kng of Naples finds home foes, and such As durst be valiant against their Prince, And use their found arms in a mutiny, Which were not safe enough for a defence. He taking the advantage of thou crime Unconquered by the French, to these he yields, And chooseth rather to become no Prince Then keep the Crown, which they would take away.
Plot summary
Plot — Lodovic Sforza, Duke of Milan
Sforza is ambitious to rule Milan even though primogeniture has passed him by, leaving him as merely the Protector to his nephew, the Duke Galeazzo. He invites the King of France, who covets the throne of Naples, to invade Italy to press his claim by force, relying on French support for his own usurpation of Milan. He then poisons Galeazzo, and attempts to dispose of the two poisoners; but one of them, Vitellio, survives and plans revenge using forged documents which implicate Sforza in the crime. After the coronation, rumours of foul play begin to circulate. Vittellio is caught lurking around Sforza’s bedchamber, intending to murder him, so Sforza has him strangled. Caiazzo plans to murder Isabella, Galeazzo’s widow, as she visits his tomb, but realizes that he could do better for himself by marrying her. She refuses him, but he promises her revenge on Sforza as a mark of his good faith, When she remains resolute, he threatens to ===== PAGE 305 ===== 1628 rape her, but is prevented by Sforza’s arrival. He claims she tried to persuade him to assassinate Sforza, but the Duke takes no reprisals. Sforza is visited by Galeazzo’s ghost, who foretells that he will fall from power and die in prison, Meanwhile, the French take Naples with ease, frustrating Sforza’s exit strategy: he was expecting them to be tied down in a long war, giving him time to co-ordinate Italian forces to expel them. The French King is taken ill at a tennis match and dies. The deposed Neapolitan ruler retakes his throne, so the French invade Italy again. When they reach Milan, Caiazzo defects with his soldiers, the senators surrender the city, and Isabella hands herself over, only to have her baby son taken from her and sent to be brought up in France. Sforza strengthens his army with Swiss mercenaries, but their captain is persuaded to transfer allegiance to the French; he offers to help Sforza escape disguised as a common soldier, but they are betrayed. The French conquer Milan, and, as the ghost foretold, Sforza spends the rest of his life in captivity.